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Complications of HIV Treatment Studies
Principal Investigator:   Donna Mildvan, MD
Time frame of study:   Ongoing
Time frame of participation:   Up to 28 weeks
Number of participants needed:   Open
Location of Study:  

Beth Israel Medical Center
Clinical Trials Unit
Baird Hall
350 East 17th Street, 3rd Floor

New York, NY 10003

Contact Name, Number & Email:   (212)420-4519 or (800) 483-7339


Summary:
ACTG A5157;Using the Amino Acid Acetyl-L-Carnitine for the Treatment of Dideoxynucleoside (d-drug) Associated Peripheral Neuropathy

A5157 is an open-label, dose-escalation pilot study of acetyl-L-carnitine (ALC) for the treatment of distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy (DSPN) associated with dideoxynucleosides (e.g., d4T, ddC, ddI) in HIV-infected subjects.

Study Design:

Day 1 – Day 7:
· ALC 500 mg BID
Day 8 – Day 14:
· ALC 1000 mg BID
Day 15 – Week 24:
· ALC 1500 mg, or maximum tolerated dose, BID
Pain scale assessments and safety information will be obtained every 6 weeks. An intraepidermal nerve-fiber and subcutaneous adipose tissue biopsy will be obtained at baseline and 24 weeks.

Criteria for Participation:

  • HIV-1 RNA < 10,000 copies/mL
  • Stable antiretroviral medication regimen containing at least one dideoxynucleoside analogue (d-drug) for > 8 weeks
  • Evidence of sensory neuropathy, as determined by a neurologist

Compensation:

$20 per visit upon entry into the study, and at every regularly scheduled clinic visit thereafter. $30 for each of two skin biopsies.